Nevada, the Silver State, is not just known for its bustling city life in Las Vegas or its vast desert landscapes. It’s also a haven for hunters looking for a variety of game, from big to small.
Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a beginner, understanding the hunting seasons, rules, and regulations in Nevada is crucial for a successful and legal hunt.
In this guide, we’ll explore the hunting seasons for 2023 – 2024, the rules you need to follow, and much more.
When Does the Hunting Season in Nevada Begin?
Before you set out on your hunting adventure in Nevada, it’s crucial to know the specific dates for each hunting season. The Silver State offers a wide range of hunting opportunities, from big game like elk and antelope to small game such as quail and rabbit.
However, the hunting seasons for these animals vary, not just by the type of game but also by region and other factors.
Below is a table outlining the general hunting season dates for various game and animals in Nevada for the 2023 – 2024 period.
Note: Please note that these dates are subject to change, and it’s essential to consult the Nevada Department of Wildlife website for the most current information.
| Game/Animal | General Season Dates | Additional Notes |
| Antelope | Aug. 22 – Oct. 4 | Season dates vary by zone and antelope horn length. |
| Bighorn Sheep | Sept. 15 – Jan. 1 | Season dates vary by zone; in-person check-in required. |
| Mountain Goat | Sept. 1 – Oct. 31 | Number of allowed harvested goats changes each May. |
| Elk | Sept. 17 – Jan. 1 | Season dates and harvest limits vary by zone. |
| Mule Deer | Aug. 10 – Jan. 1 | Season dates vary by zone. |
| Black Bear | Sept. 15 – Dec. 1 | Season ends when harvest limit is met. |
| Wild Turkey (Fall) | Oct. 1 – Oct. 30 | Season dates vary by region. |
| Wild Turkey (Spring) | March 25 – May 7 | Season dates vary by region. |
| Pheasant | Nov. 1 – Nov. 30 | |
| Sage Grouse | Sept. 24 – Oct. 2 | |
| Crow | Sept. 1 – Nov. 17, March 1 – April 15 | |
| Quail | Oct. 15 – Feb. 5 | |
| Rabbit | Nov. 1 – Feb. 28 | |
| Chukar and Hungarian Partridge | Oct. 15 – Feb. 5 |
Hunting Rules in Nevada
Following are the hunting rules to follow in Nevada:
Licenses and Permits
In Nevada, all hunters are required to have the appropriate tags, permits, and licenses.
The Nevada Department of Wildlife manages all hunting and fishing regulations in the state. Licenses can be purchased online, at authorized license agents, or at NDOW offices.
Check-in Process
Certain animals, like Bighorn Sheep, require an in-person check-in after the hunt to verify that only legal animals have been taken.
This process ensures that the animal meets the specific criteria set by the state, such as size, age, and sex.
Quotas and Harvest Reports
For some animals like black bears, quotas are set for both resident and non-resident hunters.
Once the quota is met, the season is closed. Hunters are also required to submit harvest reports for specific animals, which helps in wildlife management and future quota setting.
Hunter Education
Nevada requires all hunters born after January 1, 1960, to provide proof of completion of a hunter education course when purchasing a hunting license.
Special Seasons
Nevada offers some alternative small game seasons for youth hunters, providing an excellent opportunity for young enthusiasts to learn the basics of hunting under less competitive conditions.
Animals You Can Hunt in Nevada
Nevada offers a diverse range of hunting opportunities, thanks to its varied landscapes that range from mountainous terrains to arid deserts.
Here are some of the animals you can hunt:
Big Game
Antelope
The pronghorn antelope is a unique and challenging game animal that can be found in various parts of Nevada. Known for their incredible speed and agility, antelopes offer a hunting experience that requires both skill and patience.
The season generally runs from late August to early October, but specific dates can vary by zone and the length of the antelope’s horns.
Bighorn Sheep
Bighorn sheep are another prized game animal in Nevada, often found in the state’s mountainous terrains.
Hunting bighorn sheep is not just about the shot; it’s about the rugged experience and the skill required to navigate the difficult terrains where these animals live.
The general season usually starts in mid-September and goes through the New Year, with specific dates varying by zone.
Mountain Goat
Mountain goat hunting in Nevada is a unique and challenging experience. These animals are limited to specific regions and are subject to quotas based on herd size, which is determined each May.
The general season typically runs from September 1 to October 31. Due to the challenging nature of the hunt and the terrains involved, it’s often considered a hunt for the more experienced.
Elk
Elk are one of the most sought-after big game animals in Nevada. They are found in several zones across the state, and the hunting season generally runs from mid-September to the New Year.
However, the specific dates and the number of harvested elk can vary by area.
Elk hunting requires a good understanding of the animal’s habits and habitats, making it a rewarding experience for those who do their homework.
Mule Deer
Mule deer are perhaps the most commonly hunted big game animal in Nevada. They are found in various parts of the state, from mountainous areas to flat deserts.
The general season usually runs from early August to the New Year, with specific dates varying by zone.
Mule deer are popular among both novice and experienced hunters due to their abundance and the variety of terrains in which they can be hunted.
Black Bear
Black bear hunting in Nevada is subject to specific quotas for both resident and non-resident hunters.
The general season typically starts in mid-September and runs until early December or until the harvest quota is met.
Black bear hunting requires a special tag, and hunters must complete a black bear hunting course before they can participate.
Small Game
- Pheasant, Quail, and Chukar: These birds offer a different kind of hunting experience, often requiring quick reflexes.
- Rabbit and Squirrel: Ideal for beginners, these small mammals are abundant in several areas.
- Wild Turkey: Found in specific regions, wild turkeys offer a challenging hunt.
- Sage Grouse and Crow: These birds have specific seasons and are subject to regional variations.
Where are the Public Hunting Areas in Nevada?
Nevada is home to a vast array of public hunting areas, each offering unique opportunities and challenges for hunters.
Managed by the Nevada Department of Wildlife, these areas are open to both residents and non-residents, ensuring that everyone has the chance to experience the thrill of hunting in the Silver State.
Types of Public Hunting Areas:
Following are the types of Public Hunting areas:
Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs):
These are specially designated areas that are managed for the conservation of wildlife and provide excellent hunting opportunities. Examples include the Mason Valley WMA and the Steptoe Valley WMA.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Lands:
Much of Nevada is comprised of BLM lands, which are open to hunting. However, certain rules and regulations must be followed.
National Forests:
Areas such as the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest offer abundant hunting opportunities for various game species.
Restrictions and Permits:
While many areas are open for hunting, some regions may have specific restrictions or require special permits, especially for big game hunting.
It’s also essential to respect private property boundaries and always seek permission before hunting on private lands.
Detailed maps and information about public hunting areas, restrictions, and necessary permits can be found on the Nevada Department of Wildlife website.
What Guns and Equipment Can I Use During Hunting Season?
The hunting experience in Nevada is not just about the chase; it’s also about using the right equipment to ensure a successful and legal hunt. The type of equipment you can use depends significantly on the game you’re hunting.
Big Game Hunting:
Rifles:
For big game like elk or deer, a high-caliber rifle is generally recommended. Ensure the rifle is sighted correctly and is in good working condition.
Archery Equipment:
Bow hunting is a popular choice for many hunters in Nevada. Ensure your bow is tuned, and you have the right arrows and broadheads.
Small Game Hunting:
Shotguns:
Often used for small game and bird hunting. Different gauges and chokes are suitable for different game species.
.22 Caliber Rifles:
Ideal for hunting small mammals like rabbits and squirrels.
Additional Equipment:
- Camouflage and Scent Control: Essential for staying undetected by game animals.
- Optics: Quality binoculars and scopes can make a significant difference in spotting and accurately targeting the game.
- Navigation Tools: GPS devices and detailed maps are crucial for navigating Nevada’s diverse terrains.
What are the Limits for Nevada Counties?
Bag limits and hunting regulations vary based on the animal and the season. It’s important to consult the Nevada Department of Wildlife website for the most current information.
General Guidelines on Bag Limits:
| Game/Animal | General Bag Limit Guidelines |
| Antelope | Typically one antelope per tag, may vary by horn length and zone. |
| Bighorn Sheep | Generally one sheep per tag, in-person check-in required to verify legality. |
| Mountain Goat | Usually one mountain goat per tag, number of tags determined by herd size each May. |
| Elk | Bag limits can vary by zone, may be restricted to either antlered or antlerless elk. |
| Mule Deer | Generally one deer per tag, may vary by zone and type of deer (e.g., buck, doe). |
| Black Bear | Season has a flexible end date based on a quota system. Once the quota is met, the season is closed. |
| Wild Turkey | Bag limits can vary by season and region. |
Additional Notes To Consider:
- Trail Cameras: Illegal to use on public land from August 1 – December 31 each year.
- Thermal Imaging/Optics: Use of electronic night-vision equipment or thermal imaging devices is prohibited while hunting.
- Drones: The use of drones for hunting is restricted.
FAQs
Do I need a hunting license to hunt in Nevada?
Yes, a hunting license is mandatory for all hunters.
Are there any special seasons for youth hunters?
Yes, Nevada offers some alternative small game seasons for youth hunters.
Can non-residents hunt in Nevada?
Yes, but they may be subject to different quotas and may require special permits.