In the Show-Me State, hunting is more than a sport; it’s a cherished tradition passed down through generations, a vital part of conservation efforts, and a means to connect with nature’s magnificent beauty.
Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a beginner eager to learn, understanding the various hunting seasons is crucial for a responsible and rewarding experience.
In this article, we will explain the hunting seasons in Missouri, providing detailed insights on different game species, hunting seasons, rules, and other information for a successful hunt.
So, without further ado, let’s get started.
Hunting Landscape in Missouri:
Missouri is a hunter’s paradise, offering a diverse landscape that is not only breathtaking but also abundant with a wide variety of game.
Let’s take a look at the hunting landscape in Missouri so that you can better understand what’s in it for you:
Geography and Terrain
Missouri’s geography is a delightful mix, providing different habitats for various species.
The northern region is dotted with rolling hills and rich farmland, making it a perfect habitat for deer and other game.
As you move south, the terrain shifts to the rugged landscapes of the Ozark Mountains, a haven for turkey, black bears, and other wildlife.
Forests and Water Bodies
The state is adorned with expansive forests, rivers, and lakes. The Mark Twain National Forest, spread across a vast area, is a popular hunting ground, offering opportunities to hunt deer, turkey, and small game.
Missouri’s numerous water bodies, including the mighty Mississippi and Missouri rivers, attract waterfowl, providing excellent spots for duck and goose hunting.
Game Species
Missouri is home to a rich diversity of game species. Hunters can pursue white-tailed deer, wild turkey, and various small game animals like squirrels and rabbits.
The state also offers managed hunts for elk and black bear, ensuring sustainable hunting practices and conservation of wildlife.
Hunting Access
Accessibility is a boon for hunters in Missouri. The state offers numerous public hunting lands, including conservation areas, state forests, and wildlife management areas.
These public lands ensure that everyone has the opportunity to enjoy hunting and connect with nature.
In short, the hunting landscape in Missouri is diverse and abundant, offering something for every hunter.
The varied terrain, rich biodiversity, and easy access to hunting grounds make Missouri a top destination for hunting enthusiasts.
Whether you’re planning your first hunting trip or your fiftieth, the Show-Me State welcomes you with open arms and endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.
When Does the Hunting Season Begin in Missouri?
In the heart of the United States, Missouri stands out as a premier destination for hunting.
With its diverse geography, abundant wildlife, and commitment to conservation, the state offers a rich hunting heritage and a plethora of opportunities for both novice and experienced hunters.
In this guide, we will offer an in-depth look at the various hunting seasons in Missouri, offering detailed information to help you plan a successful and legal hunt.
Coyote Hunting Season
Coyotes, adaptable and intelligent creatures, roam the vast landscapes of Missouri.
The state allows year-round hunting for coyotes, offering an excellent opportunity for hunters to hone their skills while helping to manage the coyote population and protect other wildlife and livestock.
Coyote Hunting Season Dates
| Start Date | End Date |
| January 1, 2023 | December 31, 2023 |
Light Goose Conservation Order
The burgeoning population of light geese has led to significant habitat destruction, prompting the establishment of the Light Goose Conservation Order.
This special season is dedicated to the sustainable management of light goose populations, ensuring the protection of delicate ecosystems.
Light Goose Conservation Order Dates
| Start Date | End Date |
| February 7, 2023 | April 30, 2023 |
Trapping Seasons for Specific Animals
Missouri promotes ethical and effective trapping methods for certain animals, including coyotes, opossums, raccoons, and striped skunks.
This season allows for the use of specific traps, ensuring the humane treatment of animals and the maintenance of balanced wildlife populations.
Trapping Season Dates
| Start Date | End Date |
| March 1 | April 14 |
Missouri Deer Seasons
Deer hunting holds a special place in the hearts of many Missourians.
The state offers various deer hunting seasons, accommodating different hunting methods and ensuring ample opportunities for hunters to participate in this cherished tradition.
Missouri Deer Season Dates
| Season | Start Date | End Date |
| Archery | September 15 | November 10, January 15, 2024 |
| Early Youth Portion | October 28 | October 29 |
| Firearms – Main Portion | November 11 | November 21 |
Missouri Hunting Seasons, 2023-2024
Beyond the specific seasons mentioned above, Missouri outlines additional hunting seasons for various games, including youth firearms and antlerless firearms seasons.
These designated times allow for focused hunting, promoting wildlife management and conservation.
Missouri Hunting Seasons, 2023-2024 Dates
| Season | Dates |
| Youth Firearms | October 28-29, November 24-26 |
| Antlerless Firearms | October 6-8, December 2-10 |
| Firearms, Alternative Methods | December 23 |
Hunting Rules in Missouri:
Navigating the hunting rules in Missouri is crucial for an ethical and legal hunting experience. This section provides a detailed and extensive overview of the hunting regulations in the state, ensuring you are well-informed and prepared for your hunting adventures.
Firearms and Equipment
In Missouri, hunters are allowed to use firearms that are .40 caliber or larger. This rule ensures that the weapons used are suitable for hunting and capable of providing a humane kill.
Additionally, hunters can carry these firearms alongside a muzzleloading or cap-and-ball rifle, offering more choices in hunting equipment.
Bows
Missouri also permits the use of various bows for hunting, including longbows, compound bows, and recurve bows. These bows offer different hunting experiences and are chosen based on the hunter’s preference and skill level.
The state ensures that all permitted equipment is suitable for ethical hunting, contributing to effective wildlife management.
General Hunting Regulations
Each hunting season in Missouri has specific rules that hunters must follow. For example, different game species have designated hunting seasons, and hunters must adhere to these timelines.
The state also outlines the allowed hunting methods for each season, ensuring that the hunting activities are aligned with conservation goals.
Permits
Obtaining the appropriate permits is a crucial part of legal hunting in Missouri. The state offers various permits for hunting different game species, and hunters must ensure they have the correct permit for their intended hunt.
These permits contain information about the hunting rules, bag limits, and other essential details.
Season Dates, License Info, and Bag Limits
Missouri provides extensive information about the hunting season dates, license requirements, and bag limits for various game species.
For instance, deer hunting seasons are divided into different portions, each with its own set of dates and regulations. Understanding this information is essential for planning a legal and successful hunting trip.
Baiting Regulations
Baiting is a practice that is not allowed for hunting certain game species in Missouri, including black bears, deer, elk, migratory birds, and turkeys.
The state imposes this rule to ensure fair chase principles and prevent unethical hunting practices.
An area is considered baited for 10 days after the complete removal of bait, and hunting is not allowed in these areas during this period.
Hunter Education Certification Requirements
Hunter education is a significant aspect of Missouri’s hunting regulations. All hunters born on or after January 1st, 1967, must complete Hunter Education Certification to legally hunt in the state.
This certification ensures that hunters are knowledgeable about safe hunting practices, wildlife identification, and conservation principles.
Where are the public hunting areas in Missouri?
Missouri, with its diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife, is a haven for hunters.
In this section, we will cover the various public hunting areas in Missouri, making sure that you know where to go for your next hunting adventure.
Missouri Department of Conservation Areas
The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) provides a comprehensive list of areas where hunting is permitted.
These areas are conserved and managed to ensure sustainable hunting practices and the preservation of wildlife habitats.
Despite 93% of land in Missouri is privately owned, the department offers both public and private land opportunities for hunting and shooting, ensuring hunters have ample options to explore.
The MDC is committed to facilitating public hunting opportunities while ensuring the conservation of the state’s diverse wildlife species and their habitats.
Access and Information
Hunters can access detailed maps, area regulations, and seasonal information on the MDC website.
This resource allows hunters to plan their trips effectively, ensuring they choose areas that align with their hunting preferences and goals.
Types of Game in Conservation Areas
Missouri’s conservation areas are home to a wide variety of game species. Hunters can pursue whitetail deer, squirrel, waterfowl, turkey, rabbits, quail, doves, and pheasants in these lands.
Each area may have specific regulations and seasons, so it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the rules of the conservation area you plan to hunt in.
Proper knowledge of the hunting seasons and bag limits for each species is crucial for an ethical and legal hunting experience.
Conservation Area Management
The management of these conservation areas ensures that the populations of various game species are maintained at healthy levels, providing ample hunting opportunities while ensuring the conservation of wildlife species and their habitats.
Specific Public Hunting Lands
Missouri is renowned for its extensive public hunting lands, boasting more than 2,500 lands managed by the Missouri Division of Forestry and Wildlife.
These lands are home to deer, turkey, and other large and small game, providing diverse hunting opportunities.
Every year, over 2,000 nonresident hunters visit Missouri to hunt big animals, contributing to the state’s economy.
Economic Impact
The influx of nonresident hunters plays a significant role in boosting local economies, with expenditures on lodging, food, and hunting equipment providing income to local businesses.
Best Public Hunting Lands in Missouri
Missouri has more than 2,000 public hunting lands known for their great facilities and a wide range of hunting animals.
Hunters from various regions visit this state to hunt deer, mountain lion, coyote, and other big games.
The total area available for hunting in Missouri is 2,525,000 acres, which is almost 5.7% of the state’s entire area.
Security and Infrastructure
The state ensures the security of these lands with gates and fences, making them an ideal place for hunters.
Proper infrastructure, including accessible roads and trails, is maintained to ensure hunters can easily navigate these lands.
Missouri Hunting
In Missouri, hunters can pursue various animals, including badgers, bobcats, ducks, deer, and many other big and small games.
Hunters can bring their dogs to hunt rabbits, hares, game birds (other than turkey), squirrel fur-bearing animals, and predatory animals on most units.
The minimum age to hunt on any hunting lease is 17, and a valid permit and license are also compulsory.
Hunting with Dogs
The allowance of dogs for hunting certain game species provides hunters with additional opportunities and methods for pursuing game, enhancing the hunting experience in Missouri’s public hunting lands.
Conservation Areas Open for Hunting
Missouri boasts 531 conservation areas open for hunting, based on the official boundaries published by the Missouri Department of Conservation. These areas are specifically designated for hunting, ensuring that hunters have access to various regions and game species throughout the state.
Diverse Habitats
These conservation areas encompass diverse habitats, from dense forests and grasslands to wetlands and rivers, providing varied hunting environments and opportunities for hunters to pursue a wide range of game species.
What guns and equipment can I use during hunting season?
When going on a hunting adventure, having the right equipment is important for a successful and safe experience.
Various guns and equipment can be used during the hunting season, each offering different experiences and suitable for various game species.
In this section, we will guide you through the various guns and equipment that you can use during the hunting season, making sure that you are well-prepared for your time in the field.
Types of Firearms and Weapons
Shotguns, Rifles, and Handguns
Different types of firearms, including shotguns, rifles, and handguns, are commonly used for hunting various game species.
The choice of a firearm depends on the game you are pursuing and the terrain you are hunting in.
Muzzleloaders
Muzzleloaders are another option for hunters, offering a traditional hunting experience. These firearms are loaded from the muzzle and provide a single-shot hunting opportunity.
Bows and Crossbows
For those who prefer archery hunting, bows and crossbows are essential equipment. They offer a different hunting experience, requiring precision and skill.
Equipment Inspection and Maintenance
Before the hunting season begins, it’s essential to inspect all your hunting gear, including firearms, ammunition, arrows, and broadheads.
Ensuring that your equipment is in good working order is crucial for a safe and successful hunting trip.
Regular inspection and maintenance help prevent equipment failure, malfunctioning weapons, and ammunition issues, ensuring you are ready when the perfect hunting opportunity arises.
Practice for Proficiency
Firearm Practice
Practicing with your firearm or other hunting weapons is essential for improving your shooting skills and ensuring you are comfortable and confident with your equipment.
Regular practice helps you understand your weapon better, allowing you to make accurate and ethical shots.
Archery Practice
For bowhunters, practice is crucial for mastering the perfect shot. However, it’s essential to balance practice with rest to prevent issues like tendinitis, which can occur from excessive shooting.
Proper technique and form are vital for making accurate and effective shots with a bow or crossbow.
Handling and Safety
Proper Grip and Handling
Ensuring a proper grip and handling of your firearm prevents injuries and enhances your shooting accuracy.
Holding your gun tight to your shoulder prevents the kickback from causing injuries to your cheek or eye, ensuring a safe shooting experience.
Confidence and Mindset
Building confidence in your shooting abilities is essential for a successful hunting experience. Practice sessions should help you gain confidence in your skills, ensuring you are prepared and ready for the hunting season.
Listening to your body and mind, understanding your limits, and ensuring you are comfortable with your equipment is crucial for a safe and enjoyable hunting experience.
What are the limits for Missouri counties?
Understanding the hunting limits in various Missouri counties is essential for every hunter aiming for a lawful and ethical hunting experience.
In this section, I will walk you through the various aspects and specifics of hunting limits in Missouri counties.
Antlerless Deer Permits
In certain counties in Missouri, there is a provision for hunters to use any number of archery antlerless deer permits.
This regulation is specific to designated counties, allowing hunters to have a more flexible hunting experience when it comes to harvesting antlerless deer with archery equipment.
Antler Point Restrictions
Missouri enforces antler point restrictions in several counties. In these regions, an antlered deer must have at least four points on one side to be considered legal for harvest.
This rule is in place to ensure the conservation and healthy growth of the deer population by protecting younger bucks.
However, hunters who are 15 years or younger are exempt from this restriction, allowing them more opportunities and flexibility in harvesting deer.
Additional County-Specific Regulations
Each county in Missouri may have its own set of additional regulations and restrictions related to hunting.
These can encompass limits on the number of firearms antlerless deer permits, specific hunting seasons, and allowable hunting methods.
It is paramount for hunters to thoroughly understand and comply with these county-specific regulations to ensure a legal and ethical hunting experience.
Wildlife Management Areas
Missouri’s wildlife management areas, which are mostly aligned with county boundaries, may have their own specific hunting limits and regulations.
These areas are meticulously managed to ensure sustainable hunting practices and the conservation of various wildlife species.
Understanding the limits and regulations of these wildlife management areas is crucial for hunters planning to hunt in these regions.
Changes in Regulations
It’s also important to note that hunting regulations and limits can change. New counties may be added to the list of areas with specific regulations, and existing rules may be amended.
Staying updated with the latest hunting regulations is essential for a compliant and successful hunting experience.
In short, the hunting limits in Missouri counties consist of various regulations, including antlerless deer permits, antler point restrictions, and county-specific rules.
These regulations are in place to ensure the sustainable and ethical hunting of wildlife, contributing to the conservation of diverse species and their habitats.
Is Missouri a good hunting state?
Missouri stands out as a prominent state for hunting, offering diverse opportunities for both small and large game hunting.
Missouri emerges as a commendable hunting state, offering diverse game options, extensive public hunting lands, and excellent deer hunting opportunities.
The state’s commitment to conservation and sustainable hunting practices further enhances its appeal as a hunting destination.
While challenges such as navigating private land permissions exist, thorough preparation and adherence to regulations ensure a rewarding hunting experience in the Show-Me State.
Let’s check the aspects that make Missouri a favorable hunting destination.
Variety of Game
Missouri is renowned for its abundance of various game species. The state is a top destination for small game hunting, including squirrels, pheasants, quail, rabbits, and doves.
Also, hunters can pursue larger game such as whitetail deer and turkey, making Missouri a versatile hunting ground for different preferences and experiences.
Public and Private Hunting Lands
Despite over 93% of land in Missouri is privately owned, the state ensures ample hunting opportunities on both private and public lands.
The Missouri Department of Conservation manages numerous conservation areas that are open for public hunting, providing hunters with accessible options for pursuing various game species.
Deer Hunting Opportunities
Missouri is particularly noted for its deer hunting opportunities. The state’s diverse landscapes, ranging from dense forests to open fields, provide ideal habitats for deer, ensuring a thriving population.
This abundance makes Missouri a sought-after destination for deer hunting, offering hunters the chance to harvest quality deer.
Accessible Information and Resources
The state provides extensive resources and information for hunters, ensuring they have the necessary knowledge and access to hunting locations.
The Missouri Department of Conservation offers detailed information on where to hunt and shoot, assisting hunters in finding suitable hunting grounds and understanding the regulations and requirements.
Challenges and Considerations
While Missouri offers abundant hunting opportunities, hunters must conduct thorough research and planning.
Understanding the specific regulations, obtaining the necessary permits, and gaining permission to hunt on private lands are crucial steps for a legal and successful hunting experience in Missouri.
Frequently Asked Questions
How late can you hunt in Missouri?
In Missouri, hunting hours are from one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset. It’s essential to call 800-668-4045 prior to hunting each day to determine the daily season quota or closure status.
Do you need a license to hunt in Missouri?
Yes, a hunting permit is required for all hunters in Missouri, including landowners over age 15, unless they have a Resident Lifetime Small Game Hunting Permit.
Is it legal to hunt in Missouri?
Yes, it is legal to hunt in Missouri with the appropriate permits and adherence to state hunting regulations. Hunters must follow specific rules governing the type of firearm, bow, atlatl, and slingshot that may be used to hunt, and they must hunt only while in the immediate presence of a licensed and hunter education adult.
How many deer can I take in Missouri?
In Missouri, you may take only two antlered deer during the archery and firearms deer hunting seasons combined. Each county limits the number of antlerless deer hunting permits available.
How long is hunting season in Missouri?
The length of the hunting season in Missouri varies by game and method. For example, coyote hunting season runs from January 1 to December 31, while the light goose conservation order is from February 7 to April 30.